Kommunlotsen / Municipalities

Boden Municipality

28,624 residents · 34 km from Luleå

Boden has a growing population, many job openings and high incomes, but a long way to protected nature and weaker school results.

Scores in 12 areas1–5, tap for details
Housing
Family
Care
Jobs
Growth

Strongest

Weakest

The quiz and the compare page are in Swedish.

Scores and key figures

How Boden compares with the other municipalities. The score is based on rank, using the same figures as the rankings: 5 is first place in Sweden and 1 is last, and a high score is always good, for example low tax or low house prices. Tap an area for the figures behind it.

Housing & economy

3.2 House pricesrank 129 of 290
House price
SEK 2.1 million Better than 56% of municipalities Sweden: SEK 3.9 million

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.7 Municipal taxrank 242 of 290
Municipal tax rate
22.6% Better than 16% of municipalities Sweden: 20.7%

All 290 municipalities ranked

4.3 Median incomerank 48 of 290
Median income, age 20–64
SEK 412,600 Better than 83% of municipalities Sweden: SEK 401,400

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.2 Close to naturerank 275 of 290
Distance to protected nature
4.8 km Better than 4% of municipalities Sweden: 2 km

All 290 municipalities ranked

Safety & family

2.6 Safetyrank 152 of 249
Feel safe outdoors at night
80.7% Better than 39% of municipalities Sweden: 79.4%

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.6 Schoolsrank 248 of 290
Merit rating, year 9
202.7 points Better than 18% of municipalities Sweden: 223.5 points
Eligible for upper secondary school
78.5% Better than 31% of municipalities Sweden: 84.1%
Qualified teachers
63.7% Better than 17% of municipalities Sweden: 73.3%

All 290 municipalities ranked

3.7 Preschoolrank 96 of 290
Children per adult in preschool
4.6 children per adult Better than 83% of municipalities Sweden: 5.1 children per adult
Qualified preschool teachers
43.4% Better than 34% of municipalities Sweden: 44.7%

All 290 municipalities ranked

Care

1.9 Home carerank 228 of 290
Home care, as rated by users
32 out of 100 Better than 21% of municipalities Sweden: 43 out of 100

All 290 municipalities ranked

Jobs & business

4.3 Labour marketrank 48 of 290
Unemployment
2.1% Better than 81% of municipalities Sweden: 3.1%
Long-term unemployed
2.1% Better than 80% of municipalities Sweden: 3.8%
Young people not working or studying
5.6% Better than 75% of municipalities Sweden: 6.2%

All 290 municipalities ranked

4.9 Job openingsrank 11 of 290
Job openings
6.2 per 1,000 residents Better than 97% of municipalities Sweden: 3.8 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

2.3 New businessesrank 198 of 290
New businesses
8.9 per 1,000 residents Better than 19% of municipalities Sweden: 11.5 per 1,000 residents
Business bankruptcies
1.1 per 1,000 residents Better than 65% of municipalities Sweden: 1.7 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

Growth

5.0 Population growthrank 2 of 290
Population change
2% Better than 100% of municipalities 2nd highestSweden: 0.2%
26.1 per 1,000 residents Better than 100% of municipalities Highest in SwedenSweden: 1.1 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

Other

Population
28,624
Temperature
June 12.7 °CDecember -6.6 °C

Source: Kolada, Statistics Sweden (SCB), Swedish Public Employment Service (Jobtech), SMHI, Valmyndigheten. "Sweden" is the source's own national figure where there is one (every Kolada measure and SCB's house prices), otherwise Kommunlotsen's own population-weighted average across all municipalities. The bar under each measure shows placement among municipalities, not where the number sits between the lowest and highest value: a full bar is best in Sweden, the middle tick is the median municipality and the diamond shows where Sweden's average places. The "highest" and "lowest" labels mark the 10 highest and lowest of Sweden's municipalities and are not judgements of quality. Sources and licences: open data page (in Swedish). Last updated .

Origin

16.3% have a foreign background (Sweden 27.6%), 14.1% are foreign-born (Sweden 20.8%), 8% of all residents were born outside Europe (Sweden 12%).

The most common countries of birth among foreign-born residents. Select a country to see where in Sweden the group lives.

Where in Sweden do people born in Finland live? · Origins by country

Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB). "Foreign background" adds the foreign-born to people born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. "Born outside Europe" follows the UN's regional classification. Shares and the national figure are Kommunlotsen's own calculations from SCB data.

Self-sufficiency

80.3% of residents aged 20–64 in Boden are self-sufficient (Sweden 74.4%). That means an income of at least three income base amounts a year, about SEK 229,000 in 2024. Full-time students below that level are counted separately.

82% Better than 75% of municipalities Sweden: 78.6%
70.3% Better than 89% of municipalities Sweden: 62.6%
68.3% Better than 94% of municipalities Sweden: 58.6%

Share of self-sufficient residents aged 20–64, 2024. "Sweden" is Statistics Sweden's national figure. Groups of fewer than 100 people are not reported. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB).

Refugees

1,217 residents of Boden came to Sweden as refugees or as family members of a refugee. That is 4.3% of residents (Sweden 7.3%).

76.4% Born in Sweden, Boden: 86.2% Better than 94% of municipalities Sweden: 67.5%
80.9% Better than 97% of municipalities 10th highestSweden: 67.6%
5.2% Better than 81% of municipalities Sweden: 7.7%

Main income source of refugees and family members aged 20–65

Number 2025, work and income source 2024 (age 20–65). "In work" means employed according to Statistics Sweden's register data. "Sweden" is Statistics Sweden's national figure. Groups of fewer than 100 people are not reported. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB).

Housing & leisure

84.6 per 1,000 residents Sweden: 59.8 per 1,000 residents
SEK 23,275/m² Sweden: SEK 29,242/m²
47 m² Sweden: 42 m²

Commuting

Self-contained job market

Commute out33.4%
Commute in20.7%

Share of employed residents who commute across the municipal border. A "bedroom community" sends at least 60% out and takes in under 50%; a "job hub" is the reverse; a "commuter hub" has at least 50% both ways.

People

44.9 years Sweden: 42.4 years
81.8% Sweden: 82.3%

Everyday life & connectivity

22 per 1,000 residents Sweden: 40.8 per 1,000 residents
95.6% Sweden: 98.5%

2026 municipal election

In the municipal council election on 13 September 2026, the Social Democrats became the largest party in Boden with 35.0% of the vote and 17 of 49 seats. Turnout was 81.8% (Sweden 82.3%).

Seats on the municipal council (49)

Final, certified result. Share of valid votes; change since the 2022 election in percentage points. The eight parties in the Riksdag are always shown, other parties when they won seats. "Other parties" is all remaining parties combined. Source: Swedish Election Authority (Valmyndigheten), official record (Swedish).

Municipal finances

10.8% Sweden: 30%

Nature

3% Sweden: 12.6%

Neighbouring and similar municipalities

Neighbouring municipalities

The municipalities that border Boden.

MunicipalityDistanceResidentsTaxHouse price
Luleå34 km80,30422.5%SEK 3.4m
Älvsbyn36 km7,81522.4%SEK 0.9m
Överkalix78 km3,18322.8%SEK 0.7m
Jokkmokk121 km4,69522.9%SEK 1.0m
Gällivare152 km17,13522.6%SEK 2.5m

Similar municipalities

The municipalities in Sweden most like Boden, in the scores for the twelve areas and in size.

MunicipalityDistanceResidentsTaxHouse price
Vimmerby958 km15,32722.4%SEK 1.6m
Vaggeryd1,008 km14,94321.5%SEK 2.2m
Ludvika714 km26,81222.1%SEK 1.6m
Värnamo1,043 km34,53421.5%SEK 2.6m
Östhammar642 km22,18121.6%SEK 2.6m

Borders from Wikidata. Distance is a straight line between the municipalities' main towns. Tax is the municipal tax rate and house price the average price of a house.

Frequently asked questions about Boden

How many people live in Boden?
Boden has 28,624 residents, making it Sweden’s 93rd largest municipality out of 290. It is in Norrbotten County.
What is the municipal tax rate in Boden?
The municipal tax rate in Boden is 22.6%, compared with 20.7% for Sweden as a whole.
How much does a house cost in Boden?
The average single-family house in Boden costs SEK 2.1 million, which is cheaper than the national average (Sweden SEK 3.9 million).
How far is Boden from Luleå?
About 34 km in a straight line, to Luleå, the nearest of Sweden’s 30 largest cities.
What share of people in Boden are self-sufficient?
80.3% of residents aged 20–64 in Boden are self-sufficient, meaning an income of at least three income base amounts a year (Sweden 74.4%).
How many refugees live in Boden?
1,217 residents of Boden came to Sweden as refugees or as family members of a refugee, 4.3% of residents. 76.4% of those aged 20–65 are in work.
Which party is largest in Boden?
In the 2026 municipal election, the Social Democrats became the largest party in Boden with 35.0% of the vote and 17 of 49 seats on the municipal council. Turnout was 81.8%.

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