Kommunlotsen / Municipalities

Haparanda Municipality

9,027 residents · 95 km from Luleå

Haparanda has low house prices and well-staffed preschools, but weaker school results and few new businesses.

Scores in 12 areas1–5, tap for details
Housing
Family
Care
Jobs
Growth

Strongest

Weakest

The quiz and the compare page are in Swedish.

Scores and key figures

How Haparanda compares with the other municipalities. The score is based on rank, using the same figures as the rankings: 5 is first place in Sweden and 1 is last, and a high score is always good, for example low tax or low house prices. Tap an area for the figures behind it.

Housing & economy

4.6 House pricesrank 31 of 290
House price
SEK 1.1 million Better than 90% of municipalities Sweden: SEK 3.9 million

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.9 Municipal taxrank 228 of 290
Municipal tax rate
22.5% Better than 20% of municipalities Sweden: 20.7%

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.9 Median incomerank 226 of 290
Median income, age 20–64
SEK 373,400 Better than 22% of municipalities Sweden: SEK 401,400

All 290 municipalities ranked

2.4 Close to naturerank 191 of 290
Distance to protected nature
2.6 km Better than 31% of municipalities Sweden: 2 km

All 290 municipalities ranked

Safety & family

2.9 Safetyrank 133 of 249
Feel safe outdoors at night
83.1% Better than 46% of municipalities Sweden: 79.4%

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.0 Schoolsrank 289 of 290
Merit rating, year 9
196.2 points Better than 8% of municipalities Sweden: 223.5 points
Eligible for upper secondary school
64.7% Better than 1% of municipalities 3rd lowestSweden: 84.1%
Qualified teachers
61.1% Better than 10% of municipalities Sweden: 73.3%

All 290 municipalities ranked

4.2 Preschoolrank 60 of 290
Children per adult in preschool
4.7 children per adult Better than 73% of municipalities Sweden: 5.1 children per adult
Qualified preschool teachers
51% Better than 55% of municipalities Sweden: 44.7%

All 290 municipalities ranked

Care

3.7 Home carerank 98 of 290
Home care, as rated by users
65 out of 100 Better than 66% of municipalities Sweden: 43 out of 100

All 290 municipalities ranked

Jobs & business

1.5 Labour marketrank 251 of 290
Unemployment
3.4% Better than 15% of municipalities Sweden: 3.1%
Long-term unemployed
3.3% Better than 42% of municipalities Sweden: 3.8%
Young people not working or studying
11.7% Better than 1% of municipalities 3rd highestSweden: 6.2%

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.4 Job openingsrank 258 of 290
Job openings
1.4 per 1,000 residents Better than 11% of municipalities Sweden: 3.8 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

1.1 New businessesrank 282 of 290
New businesses
8.8 per 1,000 residents Better than 17% of municipalities Sweden: 11.5 per 1,000 residents
Business bankruptcies
1.9 per 1,000 residents Better than 12% of municipalities Sweden: 1.7 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

Growth

1.4 Population growthrank 259 of 290
Population change
-1.4% Better than 11% of municipalities Sweden: 0.2%
-2.5 per 1,000 residents Better than 25% of municipalities Sweden: 1.1 per 1,000 residents

All 290 municipalities ranked

Other

Population
9,027
Temperature
June 12 °CDecember -4.4 °C

Source: Kolada, Statistics Sweden (SCB), Swedish Public Employment Service (Jobtech), SMHI, Valmyndigheten. "Sweden" is the source's own national figure where there is one (every Kolada measure and SCB's house prices), otherwise Kommunlotsen's own population-weighted average across all municipalities. The bar under each measure shows placement among municipalities, not where the number sits between the lowest and highest value: a full bar is best in Sweden, the middle tick is the median municipality and the diamond shows where Sweden's average places. The "highest" and "lowest" labels mark the 10 highest and lowest of Sweden's municipalities and are not judgements of quality. Sources and licences: open data page (in Swedish). Last updated .

Did you know?

Origin

50.8% have a foreign background (Sweden 27.6%), 40.1% are foreign-born (Sweden 20.8%), 4.4% of all residents were born outside Europe (Sweden 12%).

The most common countries of birth among foreign-born residents. Select a country to see where in Sweden the group lives.

Where in Sweden do people born in Finland live? · Origins by country

Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB). "Foreign background" adds the foreign-born to people born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. "Born outside Europe" follows the UN's regional classification. Shares and the national figure are Kommunlotsen's own calculations from SCB data.

Self-sufficiency

73.4% of residents aged 20–64 in Haparanda are self-sufficient (Sweden 74.4%). That means an income of at least three income base amounts a year, about SEK 229,000 in 2024. Full-time students below that level are counted separately.

75.6% Better than 8% of municipalities Sweden: 78.6%
69.1% Better than 86% of municipalities Sweden: 62.6%
66.8% Better than 91% of municipalities Sweden: 58.6%

Share of self-sufficient residents aged 20–64, 2024. "Sweden" is Statistics Sweden's national figure. Groups of fewer than 100 people are not reported. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB).

Refugees

323 residents of Haparanda came to Sweden as refugees or as family members of a refugee. That is 3.6% of residents (Sweden 7.3%).

77.3% Born in Sweden, Haparanda: 80.6% Better than 96% of municipalities Sweden: 67.5%
82.8% Better than 98% of municipalities 6th highest (shared)Sweden: 67.6%
6.3% Better than 72% of municipalities Sweden: 7.7%

Main income source of refugees and family members aged 20–65

Number 2025, work and income source 2024 (age 20–65). "In work" means employed according to Statistics Sweden's register data. "Sweden" is Statistics Sweden's national figure. Groups of fewer than 100 people are not reported. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB).

Housing & leisure

150.7 per 1,000 residents Sweden: 59.8 per 1,000 residents
SEK 15,243/m² Sweden: SEK 29,242/m²
48 m² Sweden: 42 m²

Commuting

Self-contained job market

Commute out17.5%
Commute in10.9%

Share of employed residents who commute across the municipal border. A "bedroom community" sends at least 60% out and takes in under 50%; a "job hub" is the reverse; a "commuter hub" has at least 50% both ways.

People

48.4 years Sweden: 42.4 years
62.7% Lowest in SwedenSweden: 82.3%

Everyday life & connectivity

10.7 per 1,000 residents Sweden: 40.8 per 1,000 residents
94% Sweden: 98.5%

2026 municipal election

In the municipal council election on 13 September 2026, the Social Democrats became the largest party in Haparanda with 30.5% of the vote and 10 of 31 seats. Turnout was 62.7% (Sweden 82.3%).

Seats on the municipal council (31)

Final, certified result. Share of valid votes; change since the 2022 election in percentage points. The eight parties in the Riksdag are always shown, other parties when they won seats. "Other parties" is all remaining parties combined. Source: Swedish Election Authority (Valmyndigheten), official record (Swedish).

Municipal finances

34% Sweden: 30%

Nature

1.6% Sweden: 12.6%

Neighbouring and similar municipalities

Neighbouring municipalities

The municipalities that border Haparanda.

MunicipalityDistanceResidentsTaxHouse price
Kalix44 km15,25222.6%SEK 1.0m
Övertorneå65 km3,99522.5%SEK 0.7m

Similar municipalities

The municipalities in Sweden most like Haparanda, in the scores for the twelve areas and in size.

MunicipalityDistanceResidentsTaxHouse price
Gullspång918 km4,94922.5%SEK 1.0m
Färgelanda1,021 km6,28822.9%SEK 1.3m
Kramfors444 km17,39023.1%SEK 0.7m
Hultsfred1,025 km13,48421.9%SEK 0.9m
Ånge553 km9,00023.3%SEK 0.7m

Borders from Wikidata. Distance is a straight line between the municipalities' main towns. Tax is the municipal tax rate and house price the average price of a house.

Frequently asked questions about Haparanda

How many people live in Haparanda?
Haparanda has 9,027 residents, making it Sweden’s 231st largest municipality out of 290. It is in Norrbotten County.
What is the municipal tax rate in Haparanda?
The municipal tax rate in Haparanda is 22.5%, compared with 20.7% for Sweden as a whole.
How much does a house cost in Haparanda?
The average single-family house in Haparanda costs SEK 1.1 million, which is cheaper than the national average (Sweden SEK 3.9 million).
How far is Haparanda from Luleå?
About 95 km in a straight line, to Luleå, the nearest of Sweden’s 30 largest cities.
What share of people in Haparanda are self-sufficient?
73.4% of residents aged 20–64 in Haparanda are self-sufficient, meaning an income of at least three income base amounts a year (Sweden 74.4%).
How many refugees live in Haparanda?
323 residents of Haparanda came to Sweden as refugees or as family members of a refugee, 3.6% of residents. 77.3% of those aged 20–65 are in work.
Which party is largest in Haparanda?
In the 2026 municipal election, the Social Democrats became the largest party in Haparanda with 30.5% of the vote and 10 of 31 seats on the municipal council. Turnout was 62.7%.
What stands out about Haparanda?
Haparanda has the lowest in Sweden for turnout in the municipal election (62.7%).

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