Kommunlotsen / Origin / Bulgaria

Bulgarians in Sweden: how many and where do they live?

Origin Bulgaria: how large the group is, where it lives and how it has changed.

About 15,000 people in Sweden have an origin in Bulgaria (2025). Of them, about 11,000 were born in Bulgaria and 4,900 were born in Sweden to at least one parent from there.

The most people born in Bulgaria live in Stockholm (1,075), Malmö (942) and Göteborg (753). The largest share of residents is in Varberg (0.7%), Haninge (0.5%) and Älvsbyn (0.4%).

By origin in Bulgaria we mean people who were born in Bulgaria, or who were born in Sweden and have at least one parent born in Bulgaria.

How large is the group in Sweden?

Born in Bulgaria10,563
Born in Sweden, both parents from Bulgaria1,563
Born in Sweden, parents from Bulgaria and another country1,392
Born in Sweden, one parent from Bulgaria1,907

How has the number changed?

The number of people born in Bulgaria living in Sweden has grown from about 3,000 in 2000 to about 10,000 in 2025. Including people born in Sweden to parents from Bulgaria, the whole group has grown from about 13,000 in 2018 to about 15,000 in 2025.

Born in Bulgaria (2000–2025)Everyone with roots in Bulgaria (2018–2025)
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 200020052010201520202025

Change in the municipalities with the most people born in Bulgaria

People born in Bulgaria living in the municipality, 2015 compared with 2025.

Municipality20152025Change
Stockholm1,2311,075−156 (−13%)
Malmö819942+123 (+15%)
Göteborg614753+139 (+23%)
Haninge315507+192 (+61%)
Varberg416488+72 (+17%)
Botkyrka310287−23 (−7%)
Huddinge252244−8 (−3%)
Jönköping157215+58 (+37%)
Södertälje124209+85 (+69%)
Sollentuna213198−15 (−7%)

Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB). The number born in Bulgaria is the sum over all municipalities, year by year. Everyone with roots in Bulgaria is only available nationally and from 2018.

Municipalities with the most people born in Bulgaria

Number is the people born in Bulgaria living in the municipality, Share is their share of the municipality's residents, and Of all in Sweden is the municipality's share of everyone born in Bulgaria in the country.

MunicipalityNumberShareOf all in Sweden
Stockholm 1,075 0.1% 10.7%
Malmö 942 0.3% 9.3%
Göteborg 753 0.1% 7.5%
Haninge 507 0.5% 5.0%
Varberg 488 0.7% 4.8%
Botkyrka 287 0.3% 2.8%
Huddinge 244 0.2% 2.4%
Jönköping 215 0.1% 2.1%
Södertälje 209 0.2% 2.1%
Sollentuna 198 0.3% 2.0%
Uppsala 170 0.1% 1.7%
Järfälla 163 0.2% 1.6%
Linköping 154 0.1% 1.5%
Lund 150 0.1% 1.5%
Halmstad 147 0.1% 1.5%
Växjö 146 0.1% 1.4%
Sigtuna 142 0.3% 1.4%
Helsingborg 119 0.1% 1.2%
Solna 113 0.1% 1.1%
Nacka 104 0.1% 1.0%
Borås 103 0.1% 1.0%
Upplands Väsby 98 0.2% 1.0%
Sundbyberg 87 0.2% 0.9%
Västerås 86 0.1% 0.9%
Gävle 81 0.1% 0.8%

Largest share of residents

Municipalities with at least 20 people born in Bulgaria, sorted by their share of the municipality's residents.

MunicipalityNumberShare
Varberg 488 0.7%
Haninge 507 0.5%
Älvsbyn 34 0.4%
Markaryd 39 0.4%
Hylte 36 0.4%
Botkyrka 287 0.3%
Bromölla 37 0.3%
Sävsjö 32 0.3%
Sigtuna 142 0.3%
Burlöv 54 0.3%
Ljungby 73 0.3%
Olofström 33 0.3%
Malmö 942 0.3%
Sollentuna 198 0.3%
Upplands-Bro 73 0.2%
Huddinge 244 0.2%
Södertälje 209 0.2%
Upplands Väsby 98 0.2%
Nybro 36 0.2%
Järfälla 163 0.2%
Mark 60 0.2%
Alvesta 33 0.2%
Hultsfred 21 0.2%
Sundbyberg 87 0.2%
Växjö 146 0.1%

Common questions about Bulgarians in Sweden

How many Bulgarians live in Sweden?
About 15,000 people in Sweden have an origin in Bulgaria (2025). Of them, about 11,000 were born in Bulgaria and 4,900 were born in Sweden to at least one parent from there.
Where in Sweden do most Bulgarians live?
The most people born in Bulgaria live in Stockholm (1,075), Malmö (942) and Göteborg (753). Together, 27% of everyone born in Bulgaria lives in one of these three municipalities.
Which municipality has the largest share of Bulgarians?
Varberg, where 0.7% of residents were born in Bulgaria. It is followed by Haninge (0.5%) and Älvsbyn (0.4%).
Is the number of Bulgarians in Sweden growing or shrinking?
The number of people born in Bulgaria living in Sweden has grown from about 3,000 in 2000 to about 10,000 in 2025. Including people born in Sweden to parents from Bulgaria, the whole group has grown from about 13,000 in 2018 to about 15,000 in 2025.
How many were born in Sweden to parents from Bulgaria?
About 4,900. Of them, about 1,600 have two parents born in Bulgaria.

Good to know

Countries in the same region:

Largest groups in Sweden:

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